nkhani

Sodium Hydhilfide (Forla Folsa)ndi mankhwala ofunikira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda yamankhwala ndi mankhwala. Ndiwopanda mtundu wachikasu pang'ono wachikasu womwe umatha kusungunuka mwachangu m'madzi kuti apange yankho la alkalinel wokhala ndi HS ^ - anyezi. Monga acidic yofooka, sodium hydrosul limachepetsa mphamvu ndi zinthu zosasunthika.

Kupanga kwa sodium hydrosullfide madzi ndi njira yovuta yomwe imafunikira kulingalira mozama za momwe zinthu zilili, kusankha zida, ndi chitetezo. Nawa mfundo za ukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri:

1. Kukonzekera kwa raw: Kukonzekera kwa sodium hydhide kumagwiritsa ntchito sulufule ndi hydrogen, sorogen yokwanira komanso hydrogen yokonzedwa. Sulufule iyenera kukhala yoyera kwambiri kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zomaliza. Mphamvu ya haidrojeni iyeneranso kukhala yokhazikika komanso yodalirika kuonetsetsa kuti zikupitilirabe.

2. Kukonzekera Chipangizo: Kukonzekera kwa sodium hydhil nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsa ntchito sodium hydroxide ndi sulfur kuti muchite kutentha kwambiri. Kuti mukhale ndi luso komanso chitetezo cha zomwe anachita, ndikofunikira kusankha chida choyenera. Njira yodziwika bwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito riyakitala yolumikizidwa kuti ithandizire kukonza kutentha ndi kukakamizidwa.

3. Kutentha koyenera kumatha kulimbikitsa momwe zochita zimathandizira kupanga zinthu. Nthawi yomweyo, nthawi yomwe anthu amakumana itatha imakhudzanso kuyera ndi zipatso kwa sodium hydroside.

4. Njira Zochita: Pakukonzekera sodium hydrosullfide, ayenera kuti amalipirire chitetezo pakuchita. Hydrogen ndiyakayabwino komanso yophulika, kotero riyakitala iyenera kusindikizidwa bwino panthawi yomwe mwapewa kutsatsa kwa hydrogen. Nthawi yomweyo, kupsinjika kwa gasi kwa riyakitala kuyenera kulamulidwa mosamalitsa kupewa chiletso cha zida zoyambitsidwa ndi kukakamizidwa kwambiri.

5. Kusiyanitsa ndi kuyeretsa: Wokonzekera sodium hydrosul madzi amafunika kupatukana ndi kuyeretsa njira zochotsera zinthu zosafunikira komanso zinthu zazing'ono. Njira zolekanitsirana zofanana zimaphatikizapo kusefedwa, kusintha ndi crystallization. Masitepe awa amasintha chiyero komanso kukhazikika kwa sodium hydjuulul, onetsetsani kudalirika kwake mu ntchito zotsatirazi.

Ziyenera kutsindikizidwa kuti njira zogwirira ntchito zachitetezo zogwirira ntchito ziyenera kutsatiridwa pakukonzekera sodium hydhilf kuti zitsimikizike chitetezo cha ogwiritsa ntchito ndi chilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, muyenera kuvala zida zoyenera kuteteza mukamagwira ntchito ndikumvetsera zinthu zogwiritsira ntchito zoletsa ngozi.

Zonse muzonse, zopanga zopangidwa ndi maluso a sodium hydrosullfide amadzimadzi, kusankha kwa chipangizo, njira zowongolera, komanso kudziletsa kwa mankhwala. Pokhapokha ngati mwachita mwanzeru mfundo izi mwasayansi ndipo titha kupanga bwino sodium hy sodium hydium hydium hydium hydium hydium hydium hy sodide madzi apamwamba kuti tikwaniritse zomwe akufuna kuti azifuna zinthu za mafakitale.