chinthu

Kalasi ya mafakitale imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga pepala lopanga mapepala, kusakhazikika, kapangidwe kake, fibern, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, mphamvu yamagetsi ndi mafakitale ena. Gulu la Chakudya limagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati asidi wa asidi ndipo amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zodzikongoletsera.

Monga zofunikira zoyambira, koloko soda imakhala ndi mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, makamaka kuphatikiza alumina, kusindikiza ndi kupaka utoto, fiberni ya mankhwala, makampani ena. Alumina ndiye wogula kwambiri wogula soda, maakaunti pafupifupi 30% ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo a daaus; kusindikiza ndi kupaka utoto, makina opanga ma hemi hermation amamwa maakaunti a 16,2%; Makina opanga mankhwala amagwiritsa ntchito ma akaunti a 13.8%; Mankhwala othandizira mankhwala osokoneza bongo pafupifupi 8.4%; mapepala okhala ndi mapepala osungira mapepala pafupifupi 8%; Maukadaulo otsala ochepa ndi ochepa, omwazikana, omwe ali ndi mafakitale a Batring a Lifine akuyembekezeka kuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa amtsogolo.

Chitetezo ndi chitetezo

Iyenera kusungidwa mu malo ogulitsira kuti mupewe kuwonongeka, kuipitsidwa, chinyezi komanso kulumikizana ndi asidi, ndipo pewani kuyendetsa nthawi yoyendera. Mtundu wazogulitsa suyenera kukhudzidwa nthawi yoyendera ndikusungira.
Caustic soda ndizomwe zimakhala. Ngati zimalumikizana ndi khungu, muzimutsuka nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi oyera. Ngati imazungulira m'maso, muzimutsuka nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi oyera kapena saline kwa mphindi 15. M'mabwalo akulu, pitani kuchipatala kukalandira chithandizo.