Tixgalinta lagama maarmaanka u ah xulashada polyacriumlusidel flochurandes ee daaweynta biyaha
Nidaamka daaweynta biyaha, xulashada saxda ee saxda ah ee polyacrikelamidel-ka ah ayaa muhiim u ah in la gaaro natiijooyinka ugu wanaagsan. Waa kuwan tixgelinno aasaasi ah oo laga fiirsado inta lagu gudajiro nidaamka xulashada.
Marka hore, waxaa muhiim ah in si buuxda loo fahmo hawshaada gaarka ah iyo shuruudaha qalabka. Codsiyada kaladuwan waxay u baahan karaan flochurants leh astaamo kaladuwan, sidaa darteed qiimeyn dhameystiran oo baahiyahaaga howlgasta ah ayaa loo baahan yahay.
Marka labaad, xoogga flocs ayaa si weyn u saameeya hufnaanta waxqabadka habka daaweynta. Kordhinta miisaanka molikal ee flocculant-ka ayaa kor u qaadi kara xoogga flocs, oo u oggolaanaya in si fiican loo kala saaro iyo kala goynta. Sidaa darteed, xulashada flocculant leh miisaanka ku habboon ee molikal-ka ee ku habboon ayaa muhiim u ah gaarista cabirka Floc ee la doonayo ee hanaanka daaweynta.
Arrin kale oo kale ayaa ah qiimaha dacwadda ee flocculant. Qiimaha Ionic wuxuu saameeyaa geedi socodka foornada waxaana lagu talinayaa in si tijaabo ah loo soo qaado qiimayaal kala duwan si loo go'aamiyo ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican ee dalabkaaga gaarka ah.
Intaa waxaa sii dheer, isbedelka cimilada, gaar ahaan isbeddelada heerkulka, waxay saameyn ku yeelan karaan waxqabadka flocasjuults. Waa muhiim in la tixgeliyo xaaladaha deegaanka ee nidaamka daaweynta, maadaama heerkulka isbadalada ay beddeli karto dhaqanka flocasulas.
Ugu dambeyntiina, hubi in flocculant-ka si fiican loogu qasay jahwareerka oo kala diri ka hor daaweynta. Isku-darka saxda ah ayaa muhiim u ah gaarista qaybinta labiska iyo kordhinta waxtarka loo yaqaan 'flocculant'.
Marka la soo koobo, xulashada saxda ee saxda ah ee 'polyacchachium' ee saxda ah ee Polyachium Flocculant waxay u baahan tahay tixgelin taxaddar leh oo ku saabsan shuruudaha nidaamka, miisaanka molikal, oo lagu qaado qiime, qodobbada deegaanka, iyo farsamooyinka isku-darka. Adigoo raacaya taxaddarradan, waad hagaajin kartaa hufnaanta nidaamka daaweyntaada biyaha oo aad ku gaari karto natiijooyin wanaagsan.
Polyacchalamide pam faa iido gaar ah
1 Dhaqaalaha si loo isticmaalo, heerarka qiyaasta hoose.
2 si fudud biyaha ugu miir; Kala diri si dhakhso leh.
3 nabaad-guur ah oo ku saabsan qiyaasta daawada ee la soo jeediyay.
4 wuu baabi'in karaa isticmaalka alum & cusbada dheelitirka ah marka loo isticmaalo kooxda aasaasiga ah.
5 hoos u dhigga geedi socodka biyaha ka soo baxa.
6 Si dhakhso ah oo si dhaqso leh loo kala qaado, flocc burburka.
7 ECHO-saaxiibtinimo, wasakhda (majiraan aluminium, koloriin, ion bir culus iwm).
Cayimid
| Badeeco | Nooca nambarka | Waxyaabaha adag (%) | Molika | Shahaadada hydrobyesis |
| Apam | A1534 | ≥89 | 1300 | 7-9 |
| A245 | ≥89 | 1300 | 9-12 | |
| A345 | ≥89 | 1500 | 14-16 | |
| A556 | ≥89 | 1700-1800 | 20-25 | |
| A756 | ≥89 | 1800 | 30-35 | |
| A878 | ≥89 | 2100-2400 | 35-40 | |
| A589 | ≥89 | 2200 | 25-30 | |
| A689 | ≥89 | 2200 | 30-35 | |
| Npam | N134 | ≥89 | 1000 | 3-5 |
| CPAM | C1205 | ≥89 | 800-1000 | 5 |
| C8015 | ≥89 | 1000 | 15 | |
| C 18020 | ≥89 | 1000 | 20 | |
| C8030 | ≥89 | 1000 | 30 | |
| C3040 | ≥89 | 1000 | 40 | |
| C1250 | ≥89 | 900-1000 | 50 | |
| C1260 | ≥89 | 900-1000 | 60 | |
| C1270 | ≥89 | 900-1000 | 70 | |
| C1280 | ≥89 | 900-1000 | 80 |
isticmaalka
Daaweynta Biyaha: Waxqabadka Sare, Laqabsashada xaalado kaladuwan, qiyaaso yar, wasakh yar, si fudud loogu talagalay ka dib.
Sahaminta batroolka
Xaashida waraaqaha: keydinta sheyga ceyriinka ah, hagaaji xoog qalalan oo qoyan, waxay kordhisaa xasilloonida saxarka, oo sidoo kale loo isticmaalo daaweynta biyaha wasakhda ah.
Dhar-galka: Sida qarka udhaca dharka lagu xiro si loo yareeyo loom-ka-gaaban madaxa iyo daadadka, kor u qaadista astaamaha ka hortagga waxyaabaha ka hortagga dharka.
Samaynta ka-samaynta: Si loo dardar geliyo fashilka casiirka sonkorta iyo sonkorta ee bakooradda iyo sonkorta si loo caddeeyo.
Sameynta Wasakhda
PAM sidoo kale waxaa loo isticmaali karaa dhinacyo kale oo badan sida dhaqitaanka dhuxusha, labiska, labiska, degayska burburka, iwm.
Saddexda sano ee soo socota, waxaa naga go'an inaan ka mid nahay tobanka ugu sarreeya ee shirkadaha ugu sareeya ee ah warshadaha wanaagsan ee kiimikada ee Shiinaha, oo dunida u adeegaya alaabooyin tayo sare leh oo aan ku guuleysanno xaalad guul leh oo ay ku guuleystaan macaamiil badan.
Dabiici
Waxay u qaybsan tahay noocyada cata-ka iyo anionic, oo leh miisaanka molikalar ee u dhexeeya 4 milyan iyo 18 milyan. Muuqaalka sheyga waa budo cad ama waxyar ah, oo dareeruhu waa midab aan midab lahayn, colloid, oo si fudud u kacaya marka heerkulku ka badan yahay in loo qaybin karo noocyada soo socda: Nooca Anionic, CASIC, non-ionic, isku-dhafan IONIC. Alaabada aruuriska ah waa midab la'aan, hufan, aan sun lahayn iyo kuwa aan xirnayn. Budada waa dhagaxa cadaanka ah. Labaduba waxay ku milmaan biyo laakiin ku dhowaad inay ku dhexjiraan dareeraha dabiiciga ah. Alaabada noocyo kala duwan iyo miisaanka molikal-ka kaladuwan waxay leeyihiin guryo kaladuwan.
Isku xiris
In 25kg / 50kg / 200kg caag ah oo caag ah
Xamuusha
Shahaadada shirkadda
Galka macaamiisha
